A virus infection can be countered with vaccines while antibiotics work great with bacteria and funguses but like many kinds of autoimmune disorders, Alopecia Areata is hard to cure because the root of the problem is created by your own body instead of an external factor.
Children with alopecia areata usually grow their back without any treatments. They react very little to their alopecia areata, having very little impact if any. The preschool child is so busy exploring their world, acquiring skills and gaining independence, that his appearance is insignificant to himself and his peers. Between the age of six and twelve, children have gained experience and interacted with enough people to grasp the idea that views of the world differ, and that it is important to pay attention to what others think and feel. While this ability to see things as others do helps children become more empathetic and considerate, it also tends to make children more self-conscious.
Children at this stage of development are much more concerned about how others view them, how they may differ from others, and whether others might be making fun of them. Since children at this age have become so aware of individual differences, they unfortunately are more likely to poke fun at those who don’t’ fit their definition of ‘normal’. Even if a child has had alopecia areata since infancy, he now faces new problems of adjustment. Peers are becoming a more significant part of his life and the desire to ‘fit in’ is becoming stronger. Even a child with a very healthy self-concept may feel threatened. However if a child feels good about herself and has at least one skill she enjoys and is passionate about, the odds are increased that she will deal successfully with these difficulties.
When Alopecia Areata occurs to an adult, situation is little bit different, since adults are more conscious about their self-image. If it occurs that your body is attacked by its own immune system, it often requires more than just medications or other forms of treatment to heal it. Most of the time, the only real way to turn off the disease is by your own body itself. Therefore, if you are suffering from AA, you should need to know your chances and follow only the recommended treatments. The success rates of the treatments vary by individual but here are some statistics:
- Around 75% of people with patchy alopecia Areata within the first year will respond better to treatments.
- People who don't respond to treatments after two years are highly unlikely to benefit from any further treatments.
- The longer and more serious Alopecia Areata persists, the slimmer the chances of treatments will be.
There is no clear way to foresee the outcome of the treatments at all because some people who do not respond to treatments at all can have their hair growing back the soon after while people who respond very well to hair loss treatments might find the disease reoccurring and regressing further.
Marbo Shampoo against hair loss contains herbal ingredients from different medicinal herbs. Active ingredients full of vitamins and mineral salts stimulate local circulation and hair root renewal. Sage and rosemary extracts regulate sebum secretion, prevent scalp greasing and soothe scalp itching and irritation.
Showing posts with label Alopecia Areata dijagnoza. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Alopecia Areata dijagnoza. Show all posts
Thursday, September 6, 2012
Wednesday, August 22, 2012
Living with Hair Loss – You are not Alone
Living with Hair Loss – You are not Alone
Alopecia is the loss or the absence of hair. Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease, which can also involve hair all over the body. In simple terms, the immune system, for unknown reasons, attacks the hair root and causes hair loss. Types of Alopecia :
• Localized Alopecia areata, which is the most common type. This form of alopecia usually presents with round, smooth patches of various sizes of hair loss. The duration of alopecia areata is variable. It may resolve spontaneously within weeks or be recurrent over a lifetime. It may go away on its own, or may last for many years. It can involve any hair-bearing site, including eyebrows, eyelashes and beards. • Alopecia totalis: Loss of all hair on the scalp. Alopecia universalis: Loss of all scalp and body hair.
There are few symptoms associated with alopecia areata. The surface of the nails may appear dull and rough, nails may have tiny dents, ridges or small dents referred to as nail pitting. This does not typically cause any discomfort. Alopecia areata affects approximately 1- 2 percent of the population. This common skin disease is highly unpredictable and cyclical.
Living with alopecia areata can be difficult, especially in a culture that views hair as a sign of youth and good health. However, it is important to remember that more than 4 million people nationwide are living with Alopecia Areata at some point in their lives, so you are not alone. A few things can be done to minimize the physical dangers or discomforts of hair loss, including the use of: caps, wigs, sunscreen, and/or antibiotic ointment as necessary. Alopecia Areata:
• Is not contagious -- children who have the disease are generally healthy, otherwise • Is not a painful disease • Does not make people feel sick, physically • Does not reduce life expectancy • Should not interfere with the ability to achieve such life goals as going to school, working, marrying, raising a family, playing sports, and exercising. On the other hand, the emotional aspects of living with hair loss can be challenging. Many people cope by speaking with others who are facing the same problem, learning as much as they can about alopecia areata, seeking counseling to help build a positive self-image, all in all – feeling that you are not alone. Living with hair loss can be hard, especially in a culture that views hair as a sign of youth and good health. The key to coping is valuing yourself for who you are, not for how much hair you have or don't have.
Marbo Shampoo against hair loss contains herbal ingredients from different medicinal herbs. Active ingredients full of vitamins and mineral salts stimulate local circulation and hair root renewal. Sage and rosemary extracts regulate sebum secretion, prevent scalp greasing and soothe scalp itching and irritation. In case of serious seborrhea dermatitis and dandruff, we recommend using it in combination with Marbo Lotion. The results clearly demonstrated that Marbo Activator is one of the most effective Natural Hair Care products for growing new hair.
• Localized Alopecia areata, which is the most common type. This form of alopecia usually presents with round, smooth patches of various sizes of hair loss. The duration of alopecia areata is variable. It may resolve spontaneously within weeks or be recurrent over a lifetime. It may go away on its own, or may last for many years. It can involve any hair-bearing site, including eyebrows, eyelashes and beards. • Alopecia totalis: Loss of all hair on the scalp. Alopecia universalis: Loss of all scalp and body hair.
There are few symptoms associated with alopecia areata. The surface of the nails may appear dull and rough, nails may have tiny dents, ridges or small dents referred to as nail pitting. This does not typically cause any discomfort. Alopecia areata affects approximately 1- 2 percent of the population. This common skin disease is highly unpredictable and cyclical.
Living with alopecia areata can be difficult, especially in a culture that views hair as a sign of youth and good health. However, it is important to remember that more than 4 million people nationwide are living with Alopecia Areata at some point in their lives, so you are not alone. A few things can be done to minimize the physical dangers or discomforts of hair loss, including the use of: caps, wigs, sunscreen, and/or antibiotic ointment as necessary. Alopecia Areata:
• Is not contagious -- children who have the disease are generally healthy, otherwise • Is not a painful disease • Does not make people feel sick, physically • Does not reduce life expectancy • Should not interfere with the ability to achieve such life goals as going to school, working, marrying, raising a family, playing sports, and exercising. On the other hand, the emotional aspects of living with hair loss can be challenging. Many people cope by speaking with others who are facing the same problem, learning as much as they can about alopecia areata, seeking counseling to help build a positive self-image, all in all – feeling that you are not alone. Living with hair loss can be hard, especially in a culture that views hair as a sign of youth and good health. The key to coping is valuing yourself for who you are, not for how much hair you have or don't have.
Marbo Shampoo against hair loss contains herbal ingredients from different medicinal herbs. Active ingredients full of vitamins and mineral salts stimulate local circulation and hair root renewal. Sage and rosemary extracts regulate sebum secretion, prevent scalp greasing and soothe scalp itching and irritation. In case of serious seborrhea dermatitis and dandruff, we recommend using it in combination with Marbo Lotion. The results clearly demonstrated that Marbo Activator is one of the most effective Natural Hair Care products for growing new hair.
Tuesday, August 14, 2012
Ayurveda methods for Treating Alopecia Areata
Thursday, August 9, 2012
Ayurveda methods and Homeopathy for Alopecia Areata
Telogen effluvium
Alopecia Areata is an unpredictable disorder which causes hair loss in 2% of the population of the entire world. Experts and researchers are finding the causes, treatments and diagnosis. Studies have revealed various facts about the disorder, but there is still more to be revealed.
There are several signs and Alopecia Symptoms , including:
Patchy hair loss: Most individuals with alopecia areata first notice the condition when they begin losing round patches of hair. The patches are usually about the size of a quarter. Hair loss is often noticed by clumps coming out while showering or excess hair found on the pillow. The hair loss may stop after the original patches are found or may continue until the person is entirely bald. It can occur not only on the head but also on the eyebrows, on a beard, on the arms or legs, etc.
Exclamation point hairs: The round patches of baldness on a person with alopecia areata are surrounding by short hairs that get narrower at the bottom, which causes them to resemble exclamation points.
Nail problems: Alopecia areata can also affect a person’s fingernails and toenails by causing “pitting,” which is tiny, pinpoint dents on the nail surface. Sometimes, the nails also develop white spots or lines, become dull rather than shiny or get a rough texture. In some cases, the nails become thin and brittle to the point where they split or crack.
Recurrence: In some cases, the hair that was lost will grow back and stay. In others the hair loss is permanent or will come and go over the years. The specific of how much hair is lost and for how long can vary from person to person.
Telogen effluvium is a form of non-scarring alopecia characterized by diffuse hair shedding, often with an acute onset. Telogen effluvium is a reactive process caused by a metabolic or hormonal stress or by medications. Most often recovery is spontaneous and occurs within 6 months. Emotional or physiological stressful events may result in an alteration of the normal hair cycle. It can be caused by eating disorders, fever, childbirth, chronic illness, major surgery, anemia, severe emotional disorders, crash diets, hypothyroidism, and drugs.
Diagnostic tests, which may be performed to verify the diagnosis, include a trichogram, trichoscopy and biopsy. Telogen effluvium can affect hair on all parts of the body, but generally, only loss of scalp hair is symptomatic. Understanding the pathophysiology of telogen effluvium requires knowledge of the hair growth cycle. All hair has a growth phase - anagen, and a resting phase - telogen. On the scalp, anagen lasts approximately 3 years, while telogen lasts roughly 3 months, although there can be wide variation in these times between individuals. During telogen, the resting hair remains in the follicle until it is pushed out by growth of a new anagen hair.
You can try natural hair loss products as a treatment method. Their ingredients full of vitamins and mineral salts stimulate local circulation and hair root renewal. They are easy to procure, inexpensive, and safe since they are natural and have no side effects. Marbo Activator is 100% natural formula that activates growth of new hair on thinning and bald regions. This product can be effectively used for loss of all body and facial hair.
There are several signs and Alopecia Symptoms , including:
Patchy hair loss: Most individuals with alopecia areata first notice the condition when they begin losing round patches of hair. The patches are usually about the size of a quarter. Hair loss is often noticed by clumps coming out while showering or excess hair found on the pillow. The hair loss may stop after the original patches are found or may continue until the person is entirely bald. It can occur not only on the head but also on the eyebrows, on a beard, on the arms or legs, etc.
Exclamation point hairs: The round patches of baldness on a person with alopecia areata are surrounding by short hairs that get narrower at the bottom, which causes them to resemble exclamation points.
Nail problems: Alopecia areata can also affect a person’s fingernails and toenails by causing “pitting,” which is tiny, pinpoint dents on the nail surface. Sometimes, the nails also develop white spots or lines, become dull rather than shiny or get a rough texture. In some cases, the nails become thin and brittle to the point where they split or crack.
Recurrence: In some cases, the hair that was lost will grow back and stay. In others the hair loss is permanent or will come and go over the years. The specific of how much hair is lost and for how long can vary from person to person.
Telogen effluvium is a form of non-scarring alopecia characterized by diffuse hair shedding, often with an acute onset. Telogen effluvium is a reactive process caused by a metabolic or hormonal stress or by medications. Most often recovery is spontaneous and occurs within 6 months. Emotional or physiological stressful events may result in an alteration of the normal hair cycle. It can be caused by eating disorders, fever, childbirth, chronic illness, major surgery, anemia, severe emotional disorders, crash diets, hypothyroidism, and drugs.
Diagnostic tests, which may be performed to verify the diagnosis, include a trichogram, trichoscopy and biopsy. Telogen effluvium can affect hair on all parts of the body, but generally, only loss of scalp hair is symptomatic. Understanding the pathophysiology of telogen effluvium requires knowledge of the hair growth cycle. All hair has a growth phase - anagen, and a resting phase - telogen. On the scalp, anagen lasts approximately 3 years, while telogen lasts roughly 3 months, although there can be wide variation in these times between individuals. During telogen, the resting hair remains in the follicle until it is pushed out by growth of a new anagen hair.
You can try natural hair loss products as a treatment method. Their ingredients full of vitamins and mineral salts stimulate local circulation and hair root renewal. They are easy to procure, inexpensive, and safe since they are natural and have no side effects. Marbo Activator is 100% natural formula that activates growth of new hair on thinning and bald regions. This product can be effectively used for loss of all body and facial hair.
Thursday, August 2, 2012
Effects of Alopecia Areata
Alopecia In Children
Alopecia In Children
Although the term alopecia areta is a medical term that generally refers to any type of hair loss, it is a condition most often associated with alopecia in children. Alopecia areata is a hair loss disorder that occurs when the person's own immune system attacks his hair follicles as if they it is foreign tissue. This condition affects around 4.5 million people in the United States, but it occurs usually in childhood. Seeing patches of hair missing from the scalp of your child might be disturbing, but alopecia areata isn't harmful.
One in five people with alopecia areata have a family member with the condition, so the if the family history shows that a family member had a problem of that kind, your chances to get it yourself is significantly higher. Children in families with a history of other autoimmune diseases, hay fever, childhood diabetes and asthma are more likely to get the condition, with an outside factor as a trigger. Alopecia in Children and teenagers may occur because of the other reason too. Hair loss can be caused by bacterial infections and can mimic tinea capitis with scaling. It is often caused by the staph aureaus bacteria.
Alopecia areata typically begins with one small, round bare patch on the scalp, but it can affect any area with hair, like eyebrows and eyelashes. Talk to your child's doctor if clumps of your child's hair are falling out and her bald patches are smooth with a few shorter, lighter hairs around the perimeter of the bare spots. In some cases, Children with Alopecia have tiny dents in their fingernails.
Treatment for mild, patchy alopecia areata includes cortisone injections into bare skin patches, a topical minoxidil solution applied twice a day, and tar-like cream or ointment called anthralin. Bear in mind that some dermatologists hesitate to approve these treatments on children that are under 18 months old. Extensive alopecia areata, which is scalp hair loss on more than 50 percent of the scalp, has fewer treatment options. The main treatment options for extensive alopecia areata are cortisone pills and topical immunotherapy, which produces an allergic rash on the skin.
When it comes to Children hair loss , chances are that his hair will regrow, but the hair also might fall back out. The condition varies from person to person. For example, a child with mild hair loss might have hair loss that lasts years, but a child with severe hair loss might quickly grow all of his hair back. In some cases, the hair that regrows is lighter in color but will eventually return to its original color and texture.
There is a lot of product for natural hair care on the market today. Marbo Hair is one of the products that is 100 % natural. This product can be effectively used for loss of all body and facial hair. Using regularly Marbo Lotion and Marbo Shampoo stimulates new hair growth on thinning scalp and bald regions, while your hair becomes firmer and healthier.
One in five people with alopecia areata have a family member with the condition, so the if the family history shows that a family member had a problem of that kind, your chances to get it yourself is significantly higher. Children in families with a history of other autoimmune diseases, hay fever, childhood diabetes and asthma are more likely to get the condition, with an outside factor as a trigger. Alopecia in Children and teenagers may occur because of the other reason too. Hair loss can be caused by bacterial infections and can mimic tinea capitis with scaling. It is often caused by the staph aureaus bacteria.
Alopecia areata typically begins with one small, round bare patch on the scalp, but it can affect any area with hair, like eyebrows and eyelashes. Talk to your child's doctor if clumps of your child's hair are falling out and her bald patches are smooth with a few shorter, lighter hairs around the perimeter of the bare spots. In some cases, Children with Alopecia have tiny dents in their fingernails.
Treatment for mild, patchy alopecia areata includes cortisone injections into bare skin patches, a topical minoxidil solution applied twice a day, and tar-like cream or ointment called anthralin. Bear in mind that some dermatologists hesitate to approve these treatments on children that are under 18 months old. Extensive alopecia areata, which is scalp hair loss on more than 50 percent of the scalp, has fewer treatment options. The main treatment options for extensive alopecia areata are cortisone pills and topical immunotherapy, which produces an allergic rash on the skin.
When it comes to Children hair loss , chances are that his hair will regrow, but the hair also might fall back out. The condition varies from person to person. For example, a child with mild hair loss might have hair loss that lasts years, but a child with severe hair loss might quickly grow all of his hair back. In some cases, the hair that regrows is lighter in color but will eventually return to its original color and texture.
There is a lot of product for natural hair care on the market today. Marbo Hair is one of the products that is 100 % natural. This product can be effectively used for loss of all body and facial hair. Using regularly Marbo Lotion and Marbo Shampoo stimulates new hair growth on thinning scalp and bald regions, while your hair becomes firmer and healthier.
Wednesday, August 1, 2012
Cicatricial – Scaring Alopecia Areata
Wednesday, July 25, 2012
Shampoo as a Remedy for Alopecia Areata
2% of the world population is affected by the medical condition called alopecia areata, which is a medical term for hair loss. It’s an autoimmune disease that affects skin, when immune system attacks hair follicles resulting with small, round patches of hair loss that can grow back or spread on the whole head or sometimes on the entire body, this affects 5% of Alopecia Areata patients. Man and women can equally be affected. People with this condition are otherwise healthy. It can have strong psychological impact caused by the new image due to condition, resulting in lower self-esteem.
Although aging is connected with Hair Loss , it can also affect children. Around 3% of pediatric visits are connected with this problem. When diagnosed properly, it can be treated with success. Alopecia areata affects one child in every 1 000. 25% of children that are affected with this condition may also have pitting of the nails, also called trachyonychia.
The treatment will depend on the person’s age and the type of the condition. Hair loss can be difficult, mostly because society perceives hair as a sign of good health and for women as a symbol of femininity and sexuality. People with this condition might develop social phobia and have problems in relationships, so it’s important to understand that there are a lot of people around the world with the same problem. Supporting each other can be the way to deal with it.
Before a conclusive diagnosis has been reached, your doctor will ask you about any past medical problems you may have had. Because you suffer from this condition you are likely to develop other autoimmune diseases, if your doctor feels that this could be an issue he or she will refer your for tests. Alopecia Treatment will vary on the severity of the hair loss. For relatively mild hair loss you may not wish to have treatment.
Alopecia treatments can be effective for some people, finding a suitable treatment will take time and to begin with you may not find any that seem to work. Persist with looking and you will find a treatment that suits you. If you are worried or if you feel down, know that you are not alone, many people suffer with this problem and the feelings you have regarding your hair loss are normal.
Hair Loss Shampoo is the most inexpensive hair loss remedy. There are many shampoos available on the market, specially designed to treat hair loss. Using hair loss shampoo for preventive reasons is especially effective, since this might not be enough if you are affected with a severe falling hair condition. You will find the best shampoo based on the positive reviews of the happy users. Shampoos work on the external treating hair falling, which means it will treat external part of the problem. Formula that is 100% natural activates growth of new hair on thinning and bald regions. It is effective in most cases of hair loss especially ALOPECIA AREATA. This product can be effectively used for loss of all body and face hair. Using regularly Marbo Activator stimulates new hair growth on thinning scalp and bald regions, while your hair becomes firmer and healthier.
Although aging is connected with Hair Loss , it can also affect children. Around 3% of pediatric visits are connected with this problem. When diagnosed properly, it can be treated with success. Alopecia areata affects one child in every 1 000. 25% of children that are affected with this condition may also have pitting of the nails, also called trachyonychia.
The treatment will depend on the person’s age and the type of the condition. Hair loss can be difficult, mostly because society perceives hair as a sign of good health and for women as a symbol of femininity and sexuality. People with this condition might develop social phobia and have problems in relationships, so it’s important to understand that there are a lot of people around the world with the same problem. Supporting each other can be the way to deal with it.
Before a conclusive diagnosis has been reached, your doctor will ask you about any past medical problems you may have had. Because you suffer from this condition you are likely to develop other autoimmune diseases, if your doctor feels that this could be an issue he or she will refer your for tests. Alopecia Treatment will vary on the severity of the hair loss. For relatively mild hair loss you may not wish to have treatment.
Alopecia treatments can be effective for some people, finding a suitable treatment will take time and to begin with you may not find any that seem to work. Persist with looking and you will find a treatment that suits you. If you are worried or if you feel down, know that you are not alone, many people suffer with this problem and the feelings you have regarding your hair loss are normal.
Hair Loss Shampoo is the most inexpensive hair loss remedy. There are many shampoos available on the market, specially designed to treat hair loss. Using hair loss shampoo for preventive reasons is especially effective, since this might not be enough if you are affected with a severe falling hair condition. You will find the best shampoo based on the positive reviews of the happy users. Shampoos work on the external treating hair falling, which means it will treat external part of the problem. Formula that is 100% natural activates growth of new hair on thinning and bald regions. It is effective in most cases of hair loss especially ALOPECIA AREATA. This product can be effectively used for loss of all body and face hair. Using regularly Marbo Activator stimulates new hair growth on thinning scalp and bald regions, while your hair becomes firmer and healthier.
Friday, June 29, 2012
Children affected by Alopecia Areata
Hair loss can be sometimes caused by other categories of autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, thyroid, ulcerative colitis, vitiligo, and allergic disorders. People, who have family members with the same condition, have more chance to be affected as well.
Children can also have it, although in many cases it’s not permanent, so the hair grows back. Hair loss in children is called telogen effluvium. It can be caused by emotional stress of a child, high fever, recent surgery, weight loss, or some other illness.
Alopecia Areata that happens to children and teenagers can occur because of the other reason too. Hair loss can be caused by bacterial infections and can mimic tinea capitis with scaling. It is often caused by the staph aureaus bacteria, instead of being caused by ringworm.
Traction alopecia can occur with kids who wear tight braids or ponytails and newborns. They rub their head against the crib that can result in losing their hair on the back of their heads. Infants and toddlers can have a habit of hair pulling and stroking, as well as thumb sucking, sucking of a pacifier, or rubbing a blanket. That habit usually stops around the age of two or three. You can either ignore this habit or keep your child’s hair cut short so it can’t pull it that much and try to kick that habit.
Trichotillomania is considered to be associated to obsessive-compulsive disorder and is a situation when a child or teen pulls the hair out compulsively, feels tension before pulling or when trying to resist pulling, and feels pleasure, gratification, or relief when pulling her hair out. Hair loss is noticeable with these children and they often need treatment from a child psychiatrist and/or child psychologist who specializes in trichotillomania, because it’s important to identify and eliminate the stressors causing the reaction of the body, in this case hair loss.
The good news is that around 50% of patients affected with this condition grow back the hair in one year. Only 10% have a more serious condition, when the hair follicles do not form the hair again. There are Alopecia Areata Treatments available, prescribed according to the condition of the patient. It’s important to inform yourself about the condition as much as you can in order to approach it in a calm matter. Here are few facts:
• Alopecia areata is not contagious
• Children affected are healthy in other aspects
• The conditions is not painful
People with this condition who learn to live with it can have completely normal lives, educate themselves, have friends and get married without any problems whatsoever.
Monday, June 25, 2012
Impact of Alopecia Areata on Women
Alopecia Areata is considered to be a skin disease because affects the largest organ of the body – skin and it’s diagnosed by a dermatologist. It can present itself in several forms, it can occur at any age and affects males and females equally. However, the psychological effects are different for man and women. Women with this condition are faced with significant change in their appearance and the way they are perceived by the society. It also has major effect on their self-image. Luckily, there are support programs that are created with the goal to provide support for people that find it hard to live with the disease.
Psychological effect caused by alopecia areata can be devastating for self- esteem of women, especially young girls. The emotional complications and grief caused by this condition are often compared with death or some fatal illness. Beside the grief women having this disease can feel, they can also develop some types of psychological complications because of the changed image of them others might have. Hair is crucial for the identity of many women, because all the key factors of what makes one woman are connected with hair like femininity, sexuality, attractiveness, and personality. In a study that was done between patients who had cancer and the ones that had alopeacia areata, the patients with Alopecia Areata had poorer body image.
Recognition of psychological problem that might appear due to this condition is the first step in making peace with it. It has to be dealt in a careful manner, showing the ways of coping with it, instead of desperately finding the ways to cure it. One thing is sure, the problem should never be overlooked, disregarder or underestimated. It’s important to question all the ways it’s impacting her life and find ways to resolve it or at least facilitate it.
Counseling shows good results because women and girls with this condition find the support in each other and often share creative ways to style hair. Think about investing in stylish hats, wings and scarves that will help you find a fashionable new look. If you lost eyelashes because of this disease, use fake ones. There are many fake lashes that resemble natural ones in the beauty supply stores. Visit a beautician to ask her about the best way of applying eyebrows with eyebrow pencil or eye liner. You will soon realize by yourself the importance of sunglasses. They will protect your eyes from the sun but also from wind and dust. In time, you will find the way to accept it and become more tolerant toward people with disabilities. Eventually, women find the strength to live with it.
The key to successful Alopecia Areata Treatment is early intervention, diagnosis and treatment, if possible, as with any other dermatological or internal medicine complication. That’s the reason why the appointment with your physician can be of great help. As soon you notice some changes ask for a professional opinion. That will make the situation easier and give you enough time to accommodate.
For more articles about alopecia treatment please visit this site .
Psychological effect caused by alopecia areata can be devastating for self- esteem of women, especially young girls. The emotional complications and grief caused by this condition are often compared with death or some fatal illness. Beside the grief women having this disease can feel, they can also develop some types of psychological complications because of the changed image of them others might have. Hair is crucial for the identity of many women, because all the key factors of what makes one woman are connected with hair like femininity, sexuality, attractiveness, and personality. In a study that was done between patients who had cancer and the ones that had alopeacia areata, the patients with Alopecia Areata had poorer body image.
Recognition of psychological problem that might appear due to this condition is the first step in making peace with it. It has to be dealt in a careful manner, showing the ways of coping with it, instead of desperately finding the ways to cure it. One thing is sure, the problem should never be overlooked, disregarder or underestimated. It’s important to question all the ways it’s impacting her life and find ways to resolve it or at least facilitate it.
Counseling shows good results because women and girls with this condition find the support in each other and often share creative ways to style hair. Think about investing in stylish hats, wings and scarves that will help you find a fashionable new look. If you lost eyelashes because of this disease, use fake ones. There are many fake lashes that resemble natural ones in the beauty supply stores. Visit a beautician to ask her about the best way of applying eyebrows with eyebrow pencil or eye liner. You will soon realize by yourself the importance of sunglasses. They will protect your eyes from the sun but also from wind and dust. In time, you will find the way to accept it and become more tolerant toward people with disabilities. Eventually, women find the strength to live with it.
The key to successful Alopecia Areata Treatment is early intervention, diagnosis and treatment, if possible, as with any other dermatological or internal medicine complication. That’s the reason why the appointment with your physician can be of great help. As soon you notice some changes ask for a professional opinion. That will make the situation easier and give you enough time to accommodate.
For more articles about alopecia treatment please visit this site .
Friday, May 18, 2012
Vrste Alopecije
Kosa je vazan deo identiteta svakog od nas, tako da svaka vrsta bolesti nkose ili opadanja kose ima velike psiholoski uticaj ali psiholoski uticaj takodje. Povlacenje u sebe, gubitak samopouzdanja samo su neki od ovih uticaja usled gubljenja kose. Najcesci oblik bolesti kose je perut, koju smo sigurno svi iskusili u svojim zivotima. Jedno od takodje cestih oboljenja kose je i alopecia.
Gubitak kose naziha se alopecia. Zastupljen je kod muskaraca i zena podjednako. Moze se javiti u bilo kom zivotnom dobu. Gubitak vlasi kose dakle prouzrukuje celavost. Moze se razviti na bilo kojoj regiji koze: obrvama, trepavicama, bradi, brkovima, telu, rukama ili nogama, a izuzetno istovremeno na svim, što uzrokuje razvoj univerzalne alopecie.
Postoji vise oblika alopecija ali u ovom kratkom tekstu pomenucemo smo neke od oblika.
Androgena alopecija – je opadanje kose kod muskaraca u zrelim godinama Zivota. Naziva se jos I muska celavost. Kosa se najbrze gubi na temenu glave. Smatra se da genetska predispozicija igra vaznu ulogu kod androgene alopecije. Jedna od opcija pri tretmanu ovog oblika alopecije je blokada enzima 5-alfa-reduktaze.
Seboreična alopecija – je pojacano opadanje kose u pubertetu. Javlja se i jaka masnoca koze i vlasista narocito na temenu glave.
Alopecia areata – je kruzno opadanje kose ili gubitak kose na pecate. Najcesce velicine nokta. Takodje uzroke alopecije areate mnogi dermatolozi traze u genskoj predodredjenosti tj. u naslednom faktoru. (neki autori nasli su pozitivnu porodičnu anamnezu u cak 27% svih pacijenata sa alopecijom areatom, a neki familijarnu disponiranost negiraju.) Oko 3 % ukupne populacije svih starosnih doba pogodjen je ovim oblikom opadanja kose. Moze se pojaviti bez predhodnog upozorenja. Uzrok alopecia areate moze biti neka autoimuna bolest, tiroidna zlezda ali I veliki psihicki stress. Pusenje, losa ishrana I nacin zivota takodje mogu da prouzrukuju alopecia areatu. Sve u nasem telu je povezano i samo promenom nacina zivota mozemo pozitivno uticati na opadanje kose.
Ne postoji savršen lek koji će u potpunosti zaustaviti gubitak kose . Alopecia Areata ali i drugi oblici gubljenja kose se tretiraju putem kortikosteroidne masti, losionima zatim aminokiselinom u ampulama, ali i prirodnim preparatima za opadanje kose. Na kraju dolazi i presadjivanje kose koje je i dalje jako skupo ili jeftinija varijanta nosenja perike. Naravno, ovde treba napomenuti da se koriste samo dermatoloski isitani preparati.
Za lecenje alopecia areata potrebno je vreme i strpljenje. U terapijskim mogućnostima žene su u nešto boljem položaju jer lokalno mogu upotrebljavati losione sa estrogenima koji deluju tako, da inhibiraju delovanje 5-alfa-reduktaze. Treba se detaljno upoznati sa sastojcima proizvoda koji primenjujete. Naravno treba se prvo konsultovati sa dertatologom tj. doktorom koji se bavi trihologijom.
Kada govorimo o prirodnim preparatima na trzistu vec dugo vremena postoji Marbo Kosa kolekcija. Marbo Aktivator stimuliše mikrocirkulaciju i fitogenski uticaj u cilju revitalizacije folikula na ogoljenim mestima. Dužina trajanja tretmana zavisi od kliničke slike - prosečno trajanje bilo je oko 2 godine za totalne (maligne) slučajeve alopecie areate. Dugi periodi upotrebe aktivatora nisu rezultirali neželjenim efektima. U pocetku tretmana dlaka je u pocetku tanka i slabo pigmentovana, a kasnije poprima uobičajenu debljinu i boju. Moze se korisriti kod svih oblika opadanja kose, ali mje najbolje rezultate dao kod primene za Alopecia Areata . Za najbolje rezultate koristiti sa Marbo Sanponom i marno Losionom.
Kosa je vazan deo identiteta svakog od nas, tako da svaka vrsta bolesti nkose ili opadanja kose ima velike psiholoski uticaj ali psiholoski uticaj takodje. Povlacenje u sebe, gubitak samopouzdanja samo su neki od ovih uticaja usled gubljenja kose. Najcesci oblik bolesti kose je perut, koju smo sigurno svi iskusili u svojim zivotima. Jedno od takodje cestih oboljenja kose je i alopecia.
Gubitak kose naziha se alopecia. Zastupljen je kod muskaraca i zena podjednako. Moze se javiti u bilo kom zivotnom dobu. Gubitak vlasi kose dakle prouzrukuje celavost. Moze se razviti na bilo kojoj regiji koze: obrvama, trepavicama, bradi, brkovima, telu, rukama ili nogama, a izuzetno istovremeno na svim, što uzrokuje razvoj univerzalne alopecie.
Postoji vise oblika alopecija ali u ovom kratkom tekstu pomenucemo smo neke od oblika.
Androgena alopecija – je opadanje kose kod muskaraca u zrelim godinama Zivota. Naziva se jos I muska celavost. Kosa se najbrze gubi na temenu glave. Smatra se da genetska predispozicija igra vaznu ulogu kod androgene alopecije. Jedna od opcija pri tretmanu ovog oblika alopecije je blokada enzima 5-alfa-reduktaze.
Seboreična alopecija – je pojacano opadanje kose u pubertetu. Javlja se i jaka masnoca koze i vlasista narocito na temenu glave.
Alopecia areata – je kruzno opadanje kose ili gubitak kose na pecate. Najcesce velicine nokta. Takodje uzroke alopecije areate mnogi dermatolozi traze u genskoj predodredjenosti tj. u naslednom faktoru. (neki autori nasli su pozitivnu porodičnu anamnezu u cak 27% svih pacijenata sa alopecijom areatom, a neki familijarnu disponiranost negiraju.) Oko 3 % ukupne populacije svih starosnih doba pogodjen je ovim oblikom opadanja kose. Moze se pojaviti bez predhodnog upozorenja. Uzrok alopecia areate moze biti neka autoimuna bolest, tiroidna zlezda ali I veliki psihicki stress. Pusenje, losa ishrana I nacin zivota takodje mogu da prouzrukuju alopecia areatu. Sve u nasem telu je povezano i samo promenom nacina zivota mozemo pozitivno uticati na opadanje kose.
Ne postoji savršen lek koji će u potpunosti zaustaviti gubitak kose . Alopecia Areata ali i drugi oblici gubljenja kose se tretiraju putem kortikosteroidne masti, losionima zatim aminokiselinom u ampulama, ali i prirodnim preparatima za opadanje kose. Na kraju dolazi i presadjivanje kose koje je i dalje jako skupo ili jeftinija varijanta nosenja perike. Naravno, ovde treba napomenuti da se koriste samo dermatoloski isitani preparati.
Za lecenje alopecia areata potrebno je vreme i strpljenje. U terapijskim mogućnostima žene su u nešto boljem položaju jer lokalno mogu upotrebljavati losione sa estrogenima koji deluju tako, da inhibiraju delovanje 5-alfa-reduktaze. Treba se detaljno upoznati sa sastojcima proizvoda koji primenjujete. Naravno treba se prvo konsultovati sa dertatologom tj. doktorom koji se bavi trihologijom.
Kada govorimo o prirodnim preparatima na trzistu vec dugo vremena postoji Marbo Kosa kolekcija. Marbo Aktivator stimuliše mikrocirkulaciju i fitogenski uticaj u cilju revitalizacije folikula na ogoljenim mestima. Dužina trajanja tretmana zavisi od kliničke slike - prosečno trajanje bilo je oko 2 godine za totalne (maligne) slučajeve alopecie areate. Dugi periodi upotrebe aktivatora nisu rezultirali neželjenim efektima. U pocetku tretmana dlaka je u pocetku tanka i slabo pigmentovana, a kasnije poprima uobičajenu debljinu i boju. Moze se korisriti kod svih oblika opadanja kose, ali mje najbolje rezultate dao kod primene za Alopecia Areata . Za najbolje rezultate koristiti sa Marbo Sanponom i marno Losionom.
Tuesday, May 8, 2012
Ćelavost - Alopecia
Ćelavost - Alopecia
Ćelavost usled postojanja ožiljnog tkiva
Ćelavost usled cikatrizacije se javlja posle fizičke traume ili traume hemikalijama ili posle lichen planopilarisa, teške bakterijske ili gljivične infekcije, jakog herpes zostera, hroničnog diskoidnog lupus eritematosusa, sklerodermije i preteranog jomizirajućeg zračenja. Alopecija usled ožiljka su ireverzibilne i stalne. Ne mogu se lečiti.
Ćelavost koja nije nastala zbog ožiljka
Necikatrizirajuća ćelavost se može klasifikovati na osnovu postojanja alopecije universalis (generalizovani ili nepotpuni gubitak kose), alopecia totalis (potpuni gubitak kose), i alopecia areata (ćelavost u vidu ostrvaca).
Alopecija bez ožiljaka se javlja udružena sa različitim sistemnim oboljenjima kao diseminirani lupus eritematosus, kaheksija, limfomi, nekontrolisani diabetes, naznačena hipofunkcija tireoidne žlezde ili hipofize i dermatomyositis. Lečenje se sastoji u adekvatnoj kontroli osnovne bolesti, u kom slučaju je gubitak kose reverzibilna pojava.
Muška ćelavost je najčešći oblik alopecije i genetski je predodređena. Rane promene se javljaju na prednjoj porciji calvariuma. Često je prisutna i seborea. Prevremeni gubitak kose u mladih muškaraca može se objasniti i teškim neurotskim reakcijama. Ne postoji određen način lečenja, a bolesnika je potrebno upozoriti da ne troši novac kupujući razne losione ili sredstva za masažu.
Difuzna idiopatska alopecija u žena izgleda da je u porastu. Uzrok je nepoznat. Oboljenje nije izraženo dok se ne izgubi 80% kose, a manifestuje se difuznim slabljenjem kose po celoj glavi (naročito iznad kalvariuma). Povećano je izlučivanje testosterona. U ovih žena se razvija neurotska reakcija koja se može uporediti sa kancerofobijom. Mora se kontrolisati i seborea, ukoliko je udružena sa ovim oboljenjem. U lečenju se primenjuju estrogeni, parenteramo i lokalno, kao i male doze kortikosteroida. Izgleda da izvesnu ulogu igra i nedostatak gvožđa.
Uzrok alopecia areata je neposnat a nisu nađene patološke promene na tkivu poglavine. Ostrvca su potpuno glatka, ili pak može da se zadrži nekoliko dlaka. Teški oblici se lece injekcijom triamcinolon acetonid rastvora i to direktno ubrizgavajući rastvor u ostrvca zahvaćena promenom ili se pak primenjuje terapija kortikosteroidima.
Alopecia areata je obično ograničena, sa potpunim obnavljanjem kose, ali neki umereni slučajevi su stalni, kao što je to na primer: slučaj sa totalnim i univerzalnim tipom. Katarakta komplikuje ekstenzivnu alopeciu areatu.U slučaju trihotilomanije ostrvca izgubljene kose su nepravilna, a kosa koja raste je uvek prisutna, sve dok ne postane dovoljno dugačka kako bi se mogla otkinuti.
Transplantacija kose se vrši tako što se skidaju delovi kože sa kosom obično na zadnjem delu glave i presađuju se na prednji deo glave gde je kosa opala. Obično se presađivanje kose vrši kroz par operacija tokom par meseci. Ova procedura je bolna, zahteva vreme, a postoji opasnost od stvaranja ožiljaka.
Za lecenje alopecia areata koriste se i proizvidi na prirodnoj bazi. Jedan od najprodavanijih na trzistu je kolekcija Marbo Kosa. Napravljen od prirodnih sastojaka - biljnih ekstrakata odabranog lekovitog bilja koji stimulišu rast kose. Nežan je za kosu i nema neželjenih posledica čak i nakon višemesečne kontinualne primene. Brzo se apsorbuje i ne ostavlja masan talog.
Dermatološki ispitan Marbo Aktivator najuspešniji prirodni preparat za tretiranje alopecie areate. Aktivator stimuliše mikrocirkulaciju i fitogenski uticaj u cilju revitalizacije folikula na ogoljenim mestima. Dužina trajanja tretmana zavisi od kliničke slike - prosečno trajanje bilo je oko 2 godine za totalne (maligne) slučajeve alopecie areate. Dugi periodi upotrebe aktivatora nisu rezultirali neželjenim efektima. Moze se koristiti i bez recepta.
Ćelavost usled postojanja ožiljnog tkiva
Ćelavost usled cikatrizacije se javlja posle fizičke traume ili traume hemikalijama ili posle lichen planopilarisa, teške bakterijske ili gljivične infekcije, jakog herpes zostera, hroničnog diskoidnog lupus eritematosusa, sklerodermije i preteranog jomizirajućeg zračenja. Alopecija usled ožiljka su ireverzibilne i stalne. Ne mogu se lečiti.
Ćelavost koja nije nastala zbog ožiljka
Necikatrizirajuća ćelavost se može klasifikovati na osnovu postojanja alopecije universalis (generalizovani ili nepotpuni gubitak kose), alopecia totalis (potpuni gubitak kose), i alopecia areata (ćelavost u vidu ostrvaca).
Alopecija bez ožiljaka se javlja udružena sa različitim sistemnim oboljenjima kao diseminirani lupus eritematosus, kaheksija, limfomi, nekontrolisani diabetes, naznačena hipofunkcija tireoidne žlezde ili hipofize i dermatomyositis. Lečenje se sastoji u adekvatnoj kontroli osnovne bolesti, u kom slučaju je gubitak kose reverzibilna pojava.
Muška ćelavost je najčešći oblik alopecije i genetski je predodređena. Rane promene se javljaju na prednjoj porciji calvariuma. Često je prisutna i seborea. Prevremeni gubitak kose u mladih muškaraca može se objasniti i teškim neurotskim reakcijama. Ne postoji određen način lečenja, a bolesnika je potrebno upozoriti da ne troši novac kupujući razne losione ili sredstva za masažu.
Difuzna idiopatska alopecija u žena izgleda da je u porastu. Uzrok je nepoznat. Oboljenje nije izraženo dok se ne izgubi 80% kose, a manifestuje se difuznim slabljenjem kose po celoj glavi (naročito iznad kalvariuma). Povećano je izlučivanje testosterona. U ovih žena se razvija neurotska reakcija koja se može uporediti sa kancerofobijom. Mora se kontrolisati i seborea, ukoliko je udružena sa ovim oboljenjem. U lečenju se primenjuju estrogeni, parenteramo i lokalno, kao i male doze kortikosteroida. Izgleda da izvesnu ulogu igra i nedostatak gvožđa.
Uzrok alopecia areata je neposnat a nisu nađene patološke promene na tkivu poglavine. Ostrvca su potpuno glatka, ili pak može da se zadrži nekoliko dlaka. Teški oblici se lece injekcijom triamcinolon acetonid rastvora i to direktno ubrizgavajući rastvor u ostrvca zahvaćena promenom ili se pak primenjuje terapija kortikosteroidima.
Alopecia areata je obično ograničena, sa potpunim obnavljanjem kose, ali neki umereni slučajevi su stalni, kao što je to na primer: slučaj sa totalnim i univerzalnim tipom. Katarakta komplikuje ekstenzivnu alopeciu areatu.U slučaju trihotilomanije ostrvca izgubljene kose su nepravilna, a kosa koja raste je uvek prisutna, sve dok ne postane dovoljno dugačka kako bi se mogla otkinuti.
Transplantacija kose se vrši tako što se skidaju delovi kože sa kosom obično na zadnjem delu glave i presađuju se na prednji deo glave gde je kosa opala. Obično se presađivanje kose vrši kroz par operacija tokom par meseci. Ova procedura je bolna, zahteva vreme, a postoji opasnost od stvaranja ožiljaka.
Za lecenje alopecia areata koriste se i proizvidi na prirodnoj bazi. Jedan od najprodavanijih na trzistu je kolekcija Marbo Kosa. Napravljen od prirodnih sastojaka - biljnih ekstrakata odabranog lekovitog bilja koji stimulišu rast kose. Nežan je za kosu i nema neželjenih posledica čak i nakon višemesečne kontinualne primene. Brzo se apsorbuje i ne ostavlja masan talog.
Dermatološki ispitan Marbo Aktivator najuspešniji prirodni preparat za tretiranje alopecie areate. Aktivator stimuliše mikrocirkulaciju i fitogenski uticaj u cilju revitalizacije folikula na ogoljenim mestima. Dužina trajanja tretmana zavisi od kliničke slike - prosečno trajanje bilo je oko 2 godine za totalne (maligne) slučajeve alopecie areate. Dugi periodi upotrebe aktivatora nisu rezultirali neželjenim efektima. Moze se koristiti i bez recepta.
Thursday, April 5, 2012
Uzroci Nastanka i Dijagnoza Alopecia Areata
Uzroci Nastanka i Dijagnoza Alopecia Areata
Patološki proces gubljenja dlake se naziva effluvium ili defluvium, a stanje koje nastaje tim procesom se zove alopecia ili ćelavost. Alopecie su grubo podeljene na ožiljne i neožiljne. Ožiljne alopecie nastaju zbog oštećenja folikula dlake nekim patološkim procesom, u toku raznih bolesti i karakterišu je upala, atrofija i ožiljavanje folikula. Kod neožiljnih alopecia nema ovakvih upala folikula dlake. Kod njih je produžen telogenski stadijum tj. period ispadanja dlake. Neožiljne alopecije se dele na: kongenitalne (urođene), Difuzne, Traumatske, Androgenske i Alopecie areate. Zadnje dve su najčešće i samim tim najinteresantnije.
Alopecia Areata je gubitak kose na pečate. Najčešće je uslovljen nekim stresom. Folikuli dlake su očuvani, nema promena na koži, samo nedostaje dlaka. Pacijenta treba umiriti i reći da će kosa sigurno porasti ali istovremeno rešavati psihički problem koji ima. Nova dlaka koja počinje da raste iz tog alopecičnog areala je najčešće bela- bez pigmenta a kasnije dobija pigment. Uobičajeni dnevni gubitak je od 60 do 100 dlaka. U različitim patološkim stanjima (citostatici, jonizujuće zračenje, rigorozne dijete,o peracije, sistemske bolesti, hipotireoza) i u nekim fiziološkim stanjima (kod novorođenčadi, žene posle porođaja) broj ispalih dlaka se povećava i ako premaši 25% od ukupnog broja dalaka, tada se klinički manifestuje alopecia. U svim ovim slučajevima dolazi do difuznog ispadanja dlaka tj. podjednako na svim delovima kosmatog dela glave.
Alopecia Areata uzroci su još uvek nepoznati, a nisu nađene patološke promene na tkivu poglavine. Ostrvca su potpuno glatka, ili pak može da se zadrži nekoliko dlaka. Teški oblici se lece injekcijom triamcinolon acetonid rastvora i to direktno ubrizgavajući rastvor u ostrvca zahvaćena promenom ili se pak primenjuje terapija kortikosteroidima.
Alopecia Areata dijagnoza se postavlja na osnovu kliničke slike, dermatološkog pregleda, trihograma i histološkog nalaza.
Etiopatogeneza alopecije areate je složena, pa su i mišljenja o značenju različitih etioloških faktora različita. Dok neki autori kao uzrok navode hronične zapaljenske nadražaje, najčešće u predelu zuba, nosa, nazofarinksa ili paranazalnih sinusa, drugi uzrokom smatraju endokrine uticaje. Neki autori kao uzrok navode jake psihičke stresove. U 10-20% slučajeva postoji pozitivna familijarna anamneza. Netačna su nagađanja da je ćelavost posledica dugogodišnjeg nošenja duge kose ili nošenja kapa i šešira.
Tretmani kod gubitka kose postoje da bi stimulisali novi rast dlake i zaustavili proces opadanja.
Lekovi i tretmani koji su odobreni kao su:
1. Minoxidil, odobren za androgenu i areatnu alopecija u lokalnoj primeni. Nekada je potrebno i 12 nedelja da dođe do ponovnog rasta kose.
2. Finasterid ( Propecia), koristi se kod muškog tipa androgene alopecije uzima se u pilulama. Nije odobren za upotrebu kod žena.
3. Kortikosteroidi Injekcije u poglavinu mogu tretirati alopeciju areatu. Ponavlja se mesečno.
4. Anthralin ( Dritho-scalp) Kao krem ili mast, daje se u lečenju psorijaze poglavine, ali i areatne alopecije.
5. Hiruski zahvati
6. Prirodni stimulatori i lekovi ( Marbo Kosa )
Što se tiče preparata treba koristiti samo dermatološki ispitane preparate. Jedan od takvih, a potpuno na prirodnoj bazi je i Marbo Kosa. Dermatološki ispitan najuspešniji prirodni preparat za tretiranje alopecie areate. Nema neželjenih posledica čak i nakon višemesečne kontinualne primene. Brzo se apsorbuje i ne ostavlja masan talog. Marbo Aktivator sačinjen je od: Rosmarinus officinalis, Utrica dioica, Hedera helix, Salvia officialis, Juglans regia, Actum loppa, Allium sativum, Betula alba, Matricaria chamomilla, Salix alba... Aktivni sastojci koprive bogati vitaminima i mineralnim solima potiču lokalnu cirkulaciju i obnovu korena dlake. Može se koristiti kod jačih oblika seboreičnog dermatitisa i perutanja.
http://marbohair.com/
Patološki proces gubljenja dlake se naziva effluvium ili defluvium, a stanje koje nastaje tim procesom se zove alopecia ili ćelavost. Alopecie su grubo podeljene na ožiljne i neožiljne. Ožiljne alopecie nastaju zbog oštećenja folikula dlake nekim patološkim procesom, u toku raznih bolesti i karakterišu je upala, atrofija i ožiljavanje folikula. Kod neožiljnih alopecia nema ovakvih upala folikula dlake. Kod njih je produžen telogenski stadijum tj. period ispadanja dlake. Neožiljne alopecije se dele na: kongenitalne (urođene), Difuzne, Traumatske, Androgenske i Alopecie areate. Zadnje dve su najčešće i samim tim najinteresantnije.
Alopecia Areata je gubitak kose na pečate. Najčešće je uslovljen nekim stresom. Folikuli dlake su očuvani, nema promena na koži, samo nedostaje dlaka. Pacijenta treba umiriti i reći da će kosa sigurno porasti ali istovremeno rešavati psihički problem koji ima. Nova dlaka koja počinje da raste iz tog alopecičnog areala je najčešće bela- bez pigmenta a kasnije dobija pigment. Uobičajeni dnevni gubitak je od 60 do 100 dlaka. U različitim patološkim stanjima (citostatici, jonizujuće zračenje, rigorozne dijete,o peracije, sistemske bolesti, hipotireoza) i u nekim fiziološkim stanjima (kod novorođenčadi, žene posle porođaja) broj ispalih dlaka se povećava i ako premaši 25% od ukupnog broja dalaka, tada se klinički manifestuje alopecia. U svim ovim slučajevima dolazi do difuznog ispadanja dlaka tj. podjednako na svim delovima kosmatog dela glave.
Alopecia Areata uzroci su još uvek nepoznati, a nisu nađene patološke promene na tkivu poglavine. Ostrvca su potpuno glatka, ili pak može da se zadrži nekoliko dlaka. Teški oblici se lece injekcijom triamcinolon acetonid rastvora i to direktno ubrizgavajući rastvor u ostrvca zahvaćena promenom ili se pak primenjuje terapija kortikosteroidima.
Alopecia Areata dijagnoza se postavlja na osnovu kliničke slike, dermatološkog pregleda, trihograma i histološkog nalaza.
Etiopatogeneza alopecije areate je složena, pa su i mišljenja o značenju različitih etioloških faktora različita. Dok neki autori kao uzrok navode hronične zapaljenske nadražaje, najčešće u predelu zuba, nosa, nazofarinksa ili paranazalnih sinusa, drugi uzrokom smatraju endokrine uticaje. Neki autori kao uzrok navode jake psihičke stresove. U 10-20% slučajeva postoji pozitivna familijarna anamneza. Netačna su nagađanja da je ćelavost posledica dugogodišnjeg nošenja duge kose ili nošenja kapa i šešira.
Tretmani kod gubitka kose postoje da bi stimulisali novi rast dlake i zaustavili proces opadanja.
Lekovi i tretmani koji su odobreni kao su:
1. Minoxidil, odobren za androgenu i areatnu alopecija u lokalnoj primeni. Nekada je potrebno i 12 nedelja da dođe do ponovnog rasta kose.
2. Finasterid ( Propecia), koristi se kod muškog tipa androgene alopecije uzima se u pilulama. Nije odobren za upotrebu kod žena.
3. Kortikosteroidi Injekcije u poglavinu mogu tretirati alopeciju areatu. Ponavlja se mesečno.
4. Anthralin ( Dritho-scalp) Kao krem ili mast, daje se u lečenju psorijaze poglavine, ali i areatne alopecije.
5. Hiruski zahvati
6. Prirodni stimulatori i lekovi ( Marbo Kosa )
Što se tiče preparata treba koristiti samo dermatološki ispitane preparate. Jedan od takvih, a potpuno na prirodnoj bazi je i Marbo Kosa. Dermatološki ispitan najuspešniji prirodni preparat za tretiranje alopecie areate. Nema neželjenih posledica čak i nakon višemesečne kontinualne primene. Brzo se apsorbuje i ne ostavlja masan talog. Marbo Aktivator sačinjen je od: Rosmarinus officinalis, Utrica dioica, Hedera helix, Salvia officialis, Juglans regia, Actum loppa, Allium sativum, Betula alba, Matricaria chamomilla, Salix alba... Aktivni sastojci koprive bogati vitaminima i mineralnim solima potiču lokalnu cirkulaciju i obnovu korena dlake. Može se koristiti kod jačih oblika seboreičnog dermatitisa i perutanja.
http://marbohair.com/
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